Predictive Functional Controller (PFC) with Novel Observer Method for Pneumatic Positioning System
Keywords:
Predictive Functional Controller (PFC), AutoRegressive with Exogenous Input (ARX), Full-Order Observer, Reduced-Order Observer, Intelligent Pneumatic Actuator (IPA),Abstract
Nowadays, the pneumatic system is more complex which leads to the development of an intelligent pneumatic system. Due to the difficulties in controlling the position and force of pneumatic actuators nonlinearities existed. This paper proposes a design of Predictive Functional Control (PFC) using two different types of observers such as full-order and reduced order as a novel method to come out with these issues. The mathematical model of the pneumatic system come from System Identification (SI) method and third order Auto-Regressive with Exogenous Input (ARX) has been chosen as a model structure. Matlab/Simulink has been utilized as the platform and the performance of the controller using both observers have been validated in simulation and real-time experiment. The comparison has been made to identify which observers are more efficient by taking into account the value of Steady State Error (Sse), Percentage of Overshoot (%Os), Settling Time (Ts) and Rise Time (Tr). Real-time experiment results show that the strategy using reduced-order observer is more efficient because this strategy can reduce more Sse.References
Samad, Tariq, P. McLaughlin, and J. Lu, "System architecture for process automation: Review and trends," Journal of Process Control 17, no. 3 pp. 191-201, 2007.
K. Osman, M. F. Rahmat, M. Asyraf Azman, and Koichi Suzumori, "System identification model for an Intelligent Pneumatic Actuator (IPA) system," In Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on, pp. 628-633. IEEE, 2012.
K. Osman, A. À. M. Faudzi, M. F. Rahmat, Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin, and Koichi Suzumori, "Proportional-integrative controller design of Pneumatic system using particle swarm optimization," In Research and Development (SCOReD), 2013 IEEE Student Conference on, pp. 421- 426. IEEE, 2013.
K. Osman, A. À. M. Faudzi, M. F. Rahmat, Omer Hikmat, and Koichi Suzumori, "Predictive Functional Control with Observer (PFC-O) Design and Loading Effects Performance for a Pneumatic System," Arabian Journal for Science & Engineering (Springer Science & Business Media BV) 40, no. 2, 2015.
K. Osman, A. À. M. Faudzi, M. F. Rahmat, and Koichi Suzumori, "System identification and embedded controller design for pneumatic actuator with stiffness characteristic," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2014.
W. K. Lai, M. F. Rahmat, and N. A. Wahab, “Modeling and controller design of pneumatic actuator system with control valve,” Int. J. Smart Sens. Intell. Syst., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 624–644, 2012.
A. À. M. Faudzi, K. Suzumori, and S. Wakimoto, “Development of Pneumatic Actuated Seating System to aid chair design,” IEEE/ASME Int. Conf. Adv. Intell. Mechatronics, AIM, pp. 1035–1040, 2010.
S. Fatimah, M. F. Rahmat, A. Athif, M. Faudzi, and K. Osman, “Design of Unconstrained and Constrained Model Predictive Control for Pneumatic Actuator System : Set-Point Tracking,” 2015 IEEE Conf. Syst. Process Control (ICSPC 2015), no. December 2014, pp. 18–20, 2015.
J. A. Rossiter, Model- Based Predictive Control - A practical approach, 2003.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
TRANSFER OF COPYRIGHT AGREEMENT
The manuscript is herewith submitted for publication in the Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering (JTEC). It has not been published before, and it is not under consideration for publication in any other journals. It contains no material that is scandalous, obscene, libelous or otherwise contrary to law. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, I, as the author, hereby agree to transfer to JTEC, all rights including those pertaining to electronic forms and transmissions, under existing copyright laws, except for the following, which the author(s) specifically retain(s):
- All proprietary right other than copyright, such as patent rights
- The right to make further copies of all or part of the published article for my use in classroom teaching
- The right to reuse all or part of this manuscript in a compilation of my own works or in a textbook of which I am the author; and
- The right to make copies of the published work for internal distribution within the institution that employs me
I agree that copies made under these circumstances will continue to carry the copyright notice that appears in the original published work. I agree to inform my co-authors, if any, of the above terms. I certify that I have obtained written permission for the use of text, tables, and/or illustrations from any copyrighted source(s), and I agree to supply such written permission(s) to JTEC upon request.