A Compact Optical Fiber Based Gas Sensing System for Carbon Dioxide Monitoring

Authors

  • R. Muda Universiti Malaysia Pahang
  • N. Arsad Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • N. Ariffin Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • A. A. Hadi Universiti Malaysia Pahang

Keywords:

Carbon Dioxide Emission, Mid-Infrared Components, Optical Fiber Gas Sensor, Vehicle Exhaust System,

Abstract

This paper presents an approach to develop an optical fiber based gas leak sensor that can be used to detect and quantify carbon dioxide gas. The developed sensor system operates based on the principles of Infrared (IR) absorption spectroscopy using the dual channel and double wavelength method. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the interference signal from the outside environment by using this method. The design of the Carbon Dioxide (CO2) gas sensor system consists of a Broadband light source, two IR detectors with different Narrow Band Pass (NBP) filters for Active and Reference channel, chalcogenide infrared (CIR) fibers and a compact gas detection cell. The output of the sensor system is captured using in-house LabVIEW program with Data Acquisition (DAQ) capabilities and displayed in real time. Experimental results show that the developed optical fiber based gas sensor system is capable to detect and quantify concentrations of carbon dioxide gas for leak detection and also environmental monitoring applications.

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Published

2018-01-22

How to Cite

Muda, R., Arsad, N., Ariffin, N., & Hadi, A. A. (2018). A Compact Optical Fiber Based Gas Sensing System for Carbon Dioxide Monitoring. Journal of Telecommunication, Electronic and Computer Engineering (JTEC), 10(1-3), 11–14. Retrieved from https://jtec.utem.edu.my/jtec/article/view/3478