IoT-Integrated Smart Gardening System for Real-Time Monitoring and User-Controlled with Smart Film

Abstract

Internet of things (IoT) refers to devices connected to the internet that enable human-to-human or human-to-computer communication. It facilitates the collection and exchange of data between these devices and users. This study presents an IoT-based Smart Garden integrated with smart film technology, designed to predict light intensity and monitor daily plant growth. Despite a strong interest in gardening, many individuals lack the time to properly care for their plants. Therefore, this study proposes a simple and efficient method for plant monitoring and control using a smartphone or other connected devices. The system incorporates three primary sensors: the DHT11 sensor (for temperature and humidity), a soil moisture sensor, and a light intensity module sensor. The water pump and smart film function as actuators, which can be controlled remotely or via a smartphone. This IoT-based Smart Garden with smart film collects real-time data and transmits it to users via a mobile application, ensuring convenient remote monitoring and control. This research demonstrates that smart gardening systems significantly reduce human intervention, making plant care more efficient. Moreover, the sensors continuously gather and update environmental data, allowing users to stay informed about plant conditions in real time without needing to be physical present.